Anomalisa is a
small movie set mostly in one hotel room over the course of one night, focused
claustrophobically on one man’s self-important feelings of loneliness and dejection.
It also manages to be a story that could only be told through animation. That’s
certainly not a pair of cinematic ideas you see every day. Call it stop-motion
mumblecore, I suppose, if you’re fumbling for a taxonomic foothold. It follows
intricately manipulated puppets, human figures at once totally obviously fake
and uncannily real, flickers of subtle emotion and natural gestures behind soft
textures and noticeable seams. The main character is a motivational speaker
(David Thewlis) who is deep inside an impenetrable fog of sadness and melancholy,
solipsistic narcissism mixed with downbeat misery. We watch as he stays in a
hotel, a perfect dollhouse recreation of humdrum quotidian details, trying to
avoid contemplating his unhappiness.
He has ceased engaging with the world outside his head in any
meaningful way. Part of his problem is seeing everyone else as an
undifferentiated sea of boring people hardly worth considering as individuals.
Driving the point home, every other puppet has the same face, and speaks with
the voice of Tom Noonan, sounding unusually soft and dull. The fog threatens to
lift when the speaker meets a shy woman who passes the time chatting with him,
first in the hotel bar, then in his room. She’s not like everyone else in his
eyes. Her face looks unlike the others’. And her voice is not the dry monotone
of strangers and family alike, but a hesitant and warm lilting Jennifer Jason
Leigh speaking. They stay up talking and drinking, drawing closer and more
intimate as the night goes on. They may be animated, but they connect on
something like a human level.
And so the movie proceeds as a tiny, contained talky
character piece with subtext laid out on the surface through consciously
artificial but fairly low energy style. Written and co-directed by Charlie
Kaufman (whose tangled, layered, high-concept screenplays looped so strangely
and pleasingly in Being John Malkovich,
Adaptation, and Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind) the film represents his most
restrained narrative ideas – a simple night of connection temporarily curing
loneliness before an ultimate relapse into disconnection – told through obvious
metaphor. Like his directorial debut, Synecdoche,
New York, a wild, sprawling, and odd contemplation of mortality and thwarted
ambition, Anomalisa has a precisely
calibrated feeling of tracing endlessly through a man’s troubled mind. However,
it’s much smaller, more contained, less strange – an unfolding emotional and
psychological breakdown, but one of quiet desperation.
Working with stop-motion director Duke Johnson (probably
best known for two claymation episodes of the unsustainable sitcom Community), Kaufman creates a film
that’s alive when the man and the woman have their alone time together in
conversation that’s tender and surprisingly real. The disjunction in seeing
puppet people share convincing and adult emotional terrain together is both
weirdly touching and a little funny, never more so than in a sweet a cappella
rendition of a Cyndi Lauper song. But as Kaufman backs away from a more
literal flavor into something more abstract – listen for Noonan’s voice
filtering through in a sad fading of individuality – the movie becomes both
more and less interesting.
Hermetically sealed and quietly felt, it’s a movie most true
in moments between two people talking, and most false when it’s all supposed to
match up with the overarching metaphor. Asking questions about what it means to
be human through the plastic visages of unreal people, it finds only
elaborately produced overfamiliarity. The whole thing is filled with awkward
silences and padded with tedious normal tasks laboriously realistically
portrayed. The imagery is so spare and normal it could be unusually detailed animatics
for a live action shoot. It’s strange, a lot of work to detail and animate a
world that’s basically like our own, for no reason other than to support the
elaborate metaphor for self-inflicted misanthropic isolation on display. Tom
Noonan playing all but two characters, every man, woman, and child, simply
wouldn’t fly in live action, but here erodes any sense of connection to emotional
reality anyway. It's mixture of real fake locations and fake real emotions left me cold.
It’s a movie concerned with a man’s sadness, and finds it
all very poignant how he can’t even selfishly use a woman’s company on a
business trip to break him away from his dull suburban family life, when really
he’s self-absorbed. I was sold on the dispiriting soul-crushing mood, but not
so much on why it’s supposed to be inherently interesting to find a man trapped
in his own sad circle of cold detachment. Sad sack misanthropic self-help
expert can’t help himself. Oh, the irony. There’s only so much sad puppet man
moping I could take. Ultimately, Anomalisa
is one of those movies that is exactly and completely the thing it wants to
be. That thing just isn’t for me. It drifted away from my interest as it
followed its hollow obsessions into emotional tedium.
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