The Australian horror film The Babadook features one of the scariest picture books I’ve ever
seen. But you don’t have to take my word for it. One reading and the characters
in the film spiral down a series of increasingly destabilizing freak-outs. The
book seems to haunt them, conjuring dark figures that lurk about the house
going bump in the night. They were already emotional fragile before the book.
The kid, whose eighth birthday is fast approaching, was born on the day his
father died in a car accident on his way to the delivery room. Mother and child
feel this loss. The kid believes in monsters, spends his time scaring
classmates and building weapons to protect the home from invading creatures.
His mother is at a loss to help him, dealing with strong depression, a mix of
lingering postpartum concern and mourning the loss of her husband. And now The
Babadook is here.
What makes the book so scary? For one, it just shows up on the
boy’s shelf one day. His mother, a harried single mom juggling a stressful
health care job and caring for her son, doesn’t recognize or remember buying or
receiving it. The thing is just there. She shrugs it off and starts to read,
the pages covered in thick black and gray drawings dripping with ominous lines
and inky edges. “If it’s in a word, or it’s in a look, you can’t get rid of…the
Babadook.” A tall dark figure with hands like claws haunts a bedroom in the pictures as the rhyming lines become taunting, threatening. By the time the book is
prematurely shut and bedtime declared, the rattled mother hides it and
shudders. Now both mother and child harbor back-of-the-mind concerns that the
Babadook will come to get them.
Here in her debut feature, writer-director Jennifer Kent builds suspense out of the
time-honored horror tradition of linking a character’s psychological state with
the paranormal freakiness exploding around her. Here the Babadook is less a
ghoul from another dimension, more an expression of depression as a constant
presence, threatening to make itself known in times of high stress. Once you
get a handle on its metaphoric force, the film grows very predictable, but remains
effective where it counts. There's an ill feeling in the pit of the movie for the pain it puts its characters through. Mother and child (Essie Davis and Noah Wiseman in a pair of intense,
committed performances) are strained, with teachers complaining about his
behavior and child protective services sniffing around. Chores are piling up,
the house looking cluttered, dusty, and in disrepair. The skies seem constantly
overcast, as Kent makes stark gray images out of methodically simple
cinematography from Radek Ladczuk. Daily stresses are closing in.
Approaching the anniversary of a tragic death, the loss is
in mind. “Will you die?” the son asks his mother. “Not for a long time,” she
replies. His follow-up question: “Did you think that about dad?” There’s no
good way to answer that. Later, when the two of them are cowering under the
covers, the long, black shadowy being lurking through the door, across the
ceiling, is the manifestation of all unanswerable questions, the deep
quandaries that can keep one up at night. That’s where The Babadook succeeds, not merely in the skin-crawling book with
its haunting rhymes and creepy pictures, and certainly not in its solid but standard
(sometimes painfully ordinary) jump scares and creeping shots of slow burn
terror, but in the anxious, depressive mood from which the darkest parts of the
characters’ psychological wounds emerge.
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