Mama is a
delicately wrought horror movie that seems to operate from an underlying
fairy-tale nightmare logic that makes it all the more scary when we’re
occasionally plunged into actual nightmares of warped, fluid imagery and
nestled waking-up fake-outs. These visions are what prod the characters towards
discovering the nature of Mama and how she can be stopped, if at all. But
that’s not until late in the game. For a long time, the title character is
hidden away, a specter, a hint, an eerie presence in the characters’ lives.
What is she, exactly? Is she a monster? A ghost? It’s unclear for quite a
while, but what we see for sure is that something
protected two little girls (only 1- and 3-years-old) after they’re cruelly
abandoned in a cabin in the middle of nowhere by a despondent father, a father
who just shot their mother off-screen minutes earlier.
The film picks up five years later. That man’s artist
brother (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau) lives with his rocker girlfriend (Jessica
Chastain) in a small apartment. They have a mostly comfortable life, happy with
one another’s company and without a desire for kids. However, he spends his
spare time continuing to search for his missing brother and nieces. It’s still
a shock when the girls are found feral, fearful, and full of stories about
Mama, their apparently imaginary protector. Their psychologist (Daniel Kash)
advocates for their placement in the home of their uncle, providing this
freshly constituted family a spacious home on the condition that they agree to
allow the girls to be studied. It makes sense to most involved. The girls are
damaged by their five years missing, years filled with experiences that remain
unknowable to those around them. They’re skittish and hesitant to approach the
adults in their lives with anything less than caution.
As the girls’ new guardians feel their way towards a new
normal, Mama arrives. We don’t see her, not really, but the long haunting tease
brings with it horror tropes. Shadowy shapes that appear in doorways,
fluttering insects that crawl along doorframes, and a mysterious accident that
sidelines a member of the ensemble all add to the sense of unease. Andrés
Muschietti, in his directorial debut, creates a terrific piece of sustained
creepiness that’s broadly predictable, but pleasing in the specifics. The way
dread twists mournfully into nearly every scene of the film creates a deeper
fright than expected. In layered compositions that play upon who we know is in
the house and what we’re shown of its architecture bring small shivers that
bloom into full scares. A shot that finds a girl playing with an unseen someone
in one room in the foreground, while the side of the frame looks down the hall through
which, one by one, the other characters walk, is suddenly terrifying. Now that
all the characters are accounted for, who is in that room interacting with that
little girl?
The film finds fright from the understandable worry that can
come from knowing that children adopted out of terrible situations have a past
that their new parents might never be able to fully understand. Chastain is
remarkable as a woman who is hesitantly embracing her new maternal position.
She navigates her evolving relationship with these girls in a halting, nervous
way that can’t ever fully reveal itself to them. She must stay strong for the
kids, who are the true anchor of it all. These are incredibly controlled and
expertly deployed child performances, steady, clear-eyed, and free of obvious
ticks and tricks. Megan Charpentier and Isabelle Nélisse (as well as Morgan
McGarry and Maya and Sierra Dawe in the opening scene) are only impressive. These
are girls who are emotionally wounded to various degrees, but can often seem
like sweet, average, normal children. It’s in moments of subtle wrongness that
the dread kicks in most strongly. The way Nélisse, especially, has of slyly
glancing at dead space as if she’s seeing something
in nothing in the frame is so suggestive of the haunting these girls have
accumulated throughout their five years missing.
By the time Muschietti pulls out the standard horror movie
jump scares and other assorted jolts on the way to Mama’s reveal and an
extended climactic supernatural struggle, the film grows just a bit more
standard than its opening would suggest. But it retains its insinuating,
fragile emotional center. I watched some of the last five or ten minutes mouth
agape. It becomes a film that’s literally haunted by connections that are
difficult to sever. If there’s some kind of happy ending, it’s only because the
characters have learned to let go. But a wholly happy ending is too much to ask
from this movie that follows its nightmare logic to a suitably scarring
conclusion.
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