A black-and-white, stop-motion animated, family-friendly
monster movie about life, death, and the ethics of scientific research, Tim
Burton’s Frankenweenie is definitely
not the kind of film that you see every day. It’s a skillful, inventive
expansion of his 1984 live-action short of the same name. In this telling, it
all starts when little Victor Frankenstein (Charlie Tahan) reacts in horror and
disbelief when he sees his beloved dog Sparky flattened by a car. His parents
(Catherine O’Hara and Martin Short) try to help their mourning son the best
they can, but his movement through the stages of grief gets stuck at denial. And
so, being a precocious, science-minded young fellow, he uses the excuse of the
impending science fair to do a little reanimation in his spare time.
The core sentimental pulse of the story is simple, resting
on nothing more than the love between a boy and his dog. But when said love involves harnessing
lightening to spark Sparky back to life, it’s clear that complications are
inevitable. Burton, working with a screenplay by John August, has created a
lovingly handcrafted little world into which this new scientific discovery can
be introduced. Victor’s science teacher, a stern European émigré (Martin
Landau) has put the love of science and competition into his class, a creepy
collection of kids (voiced by Winona Ryder, Atticus Shaffer, Robert Capron, and
James Hiroyuki Liao) with huge eyes, furrowed brows, and a jumble of thick
accents and odd traits. One looks like Igor; another owns a poodle that looks a
little like Elsa Lanchester. They’re a cast of characters that are poised for
some kind of trouble. It’s only a matter of time before Victor’s secret resurrection
becomes known, not only to his parents, but also to his classmates who will
only be too eager to best him in pursuit of the top prize at the science fair.
This is a sharply made film, lovely in its high-contrast
homage to Universal’s monster movies of the 30s and 40s filtered through a
standard family film framework. It is also, of course, beautifully, obviously,
clearly, a Tim Burton Film. It’s not just that he’s adapting his own earlier
work. Here he’s made not his best film, but one of his most self-referential.
One can find connections between this film and his earlier works: from
stop-motion (Corpse Bride),
black-and-white cinematography and Landau (Ed
Wood) to Ryder and O’Hara (Beetlejuice);
from a focus on coming to terms with the death of a loved one (Big Fish) to a quirky small town with a
penchant for mob mentality (Edward
Scissorhands). Not just a well-intentioned romp through his own greatest
hits, Frankenweenie is the work of
director taking some of the big ideas that course through his career and
reworking them at a smaller scale.
Much like the dog at the center of the story, the film is a
patchwork of inspirations that have been sewn together, repurposed for new
life. They’re also both charming and appealing in an eager-to-please way. There’s
a jolt of energy coursing through this rather short feature – just 87 minutes,
including the end credits – that really ramps up in the delightful climax that
finds Victor’s competitors trying their hands at reanimation. The sequence that
follows is a cheerfully macabre – a little girl’s cat appears to explode with a
grim, hilarious pop and fizz – smash of monster mayhem, building slowly to an
agreeably towering goofy monstrosity. If Burton overdoes the sentimentality in
the final seconds of the picture, arriving (as he did in his early short) at
perhaps the wrong way for little Victor to get over the death of his dog, it
can almost be forgiven. After all we’ve been through with these two, it’s just
nice to know that the love between a boy and his dog can be immortal.
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